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Page 63 - 实践蒙文版11期.indd
P. 63

    ᠵᠢᠨ
                                                                         ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ
                                ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
                                                                                                ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ
                                                                                      ᠠ
                                                         ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ
                                            ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ
                                   ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ
                                                                   ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ
                                                                ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ
                                                                                         ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                      ᠭᠠ
                                                                                                   ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ
                         ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ
                                         ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ
                                                         ᠪᠡᠷ
                                                                          240
                                      ᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ
                            ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ
                                                                                      ᠪᠠᠶᠭ᠎ᠵᠠᠷ
                                                                                   ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ
                      ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂
                                            ᠨᠢᠭᠡ
                                                      ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ
                                                                      ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂
                                                                   ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ
                                ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ᠋
                                                            ᠳᠣᠭᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂
                ᠪᠤ

                                                                ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
                                                                                   ᠪᠣᠯ
                                                                                                   ᠬᠤᠲᠠ
                            ᠬᠡᠢ᠂
                                            ᠪᠠ
                                                                                                   ᠂
                                                                         ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ
                                                                                                ᠂
                                   ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂
                   ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ
                                                                                            ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ︾ᠤᠨ
                                                                                                ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ︾
                                                                   ᠪᠡᠷ
                                         ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ
                ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪ︾ᠯᠪᠠ᠃
                                                      ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ
                                                                                      ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ
                                ᠤᠰᠤᠨ
                         ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ
                    ᠳᠦ
                                   4.8
                                                                      ᠦᠸᠰᠢᠨ
                                                         ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ
                                                                                   ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ
                                      ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ
                             1533
                                                            ᠡᠦ
                                                                         ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂
                                                      ᠪᠤᠯ
                                                ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠᠵᠢᠨᠤᠷᠤᠨᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
                                                                                         ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                                   ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡ
                      ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                                ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ
                                                                                      ᠨᠢᠭᠡ
                                         ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂
                                            ᠤᠯᠤᠰ  ᠤᠨ
                                                                ᠥᠨᠤᠳᠥᠷ ᠤᠨ
                                                                                      ᠨᠢ
                                                            ᠡ ᠶᠢ
                                   ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
                                                                                            ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂
                                                                   ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂
                                          4
                            ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
                                                                         ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ
                                                      ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ
                                ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂
                   ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ
                                                         ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ
                                                   ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠭ᠎
                      ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠶ
                            ᠲᠣᠨ
                         ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂
                                                                                                   ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ
                                         ᠣᠳᠣ
                                                                      ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ
                                                                                      ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤ᠂
                                                                                         ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ
                                30
                                   ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ᠋
                                                                          150
                                      ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ
                                                                                   ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ
                                            ︽ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ
                                                         ᠠ
                          6
                                                                                            ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ
                      ᠬᠡᠢ᠂
                                                                ᠦᠤᠰᠢᠨᠴᠤᠳ
                                                         ᠨᠤ
                                                                                                   ᠦᠭᠡᠢ
                   ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ
                                                                                ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ
                                                      ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                      ᠥᠪᠥᠷ
                                   ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ
                                                                                            ᠪᠤᠰᠤ
                                ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
                                                                         ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
                                         ᠡ ᠶᠢ
                                                                ᠮ
                                                            ᠦᠶ᠎ᠶ᠎ᠨᠦᠸᠰᠢᠨᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ
                                                                   ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩᠲᠦ
                                                                                                ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ︽ᠤᠳᠤᠨ
                                         ᠦᠶ᠎ᠨ
                                                      ᠮᠠᠯ
                                      ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ
                                                                         ᠮᠦ
                            ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ
                                            ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ
                                                                                                      ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠶᠡᠬᠡᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠥᠨᠭᠭᠡᠳᠦᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩᠭ᠎
                      ᠡ
                                                                      ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ
                                      ᠨᠢ
                                                         ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ
                         ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ
                                                                                   ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ
                      ᠡᠨ
                                                                ︽ᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ
                   ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ
                                                      ᠠᠵᠤ
                                                                         ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ
                                                                   ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ
                                                   ᠠᠵᠢᠨᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ
                                   ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ
                                                                                            ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ
                                                                                                   ᠂
                         ᠲᠣᠨ
                                                                                                   ︽ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ︾
                                                                                         ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃
                   ︾
                      ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠧᠷᠭᠢ
                                                                                      ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ
                                                                                                ᠭᠢᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ
                            ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                   ᠪᠠ
                                ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ᠋ ᠤᠨ
                                            ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠶ
                                                                                   ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂
                                   ᠡ
                                                                                                           ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠄
                                         ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ
                                                         ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠦᠳ
                                                                                            ᠥᠪ
                      ᠵᠢᠴᠢ
                            ᠠᠵᠤ
                                      ᠤᠯᠤᠰ  ᠤᠨ
                                   ᠪᠡᠶ᠎
                                   ᠪᠠᠷ
                                                      ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                            ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ
                                                                                         ᠨᠠᠶᠮᠠᠨ
                   ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ
                                                                         ᠠ ᠶᠢ
                                                                                   ᠵᠠᠩ
                                            ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ
                                ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ
                                                                                            ᠡᠴᠡ
                                                                      ᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ
                         ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ᠂
                                                                                                ᠂
                                                                                                ᠵᠠᠮ︾
                                      14
                                                            ᠮ
                                                                                                   ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ
                                                                ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ
                                                                   ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ
                                                                                      ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ
                                                      ᠲᠤᠮᠤ
                                         ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                                           ᠯᠢᠭᠦᠢᠷᠦᠩ
                                                                                         ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ
                                                                                            ᠠ
                      ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ

                   ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ
                                   ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ
                                                                                   ᠵᠠᠨᠭᠰᠢᠯ
                                                                   ᠵᠢᠨ
                                      ᠲᠣᠮᠣ
                          300
                                            ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ
                                                         ᠥᠬᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ
                                                                      ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ
                                                                                            ᠨᠤ
                                                            ︽ᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ
                                                                                         ᠵᠢᠯ
                                         ᠠᠵᠤ
                                ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ
                                                                ︾ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                      ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ
                            ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂
                                                                                   ᠪᠠ
                                                                                                ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ
                                                                      ᠨᠢ
                                                      ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ
                                                                   ᠬᠤᠤᠰ
                   ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ
                                            ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ
                                                                         ᠮᠠᠨᠭᠬ᠎ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂
                                                                                                   ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                   ᠶᠣᠰᠣ
                      ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ
                                   ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ
                                                                                            ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ
                                                                ᠲᠤᠭ ᠢ
                                            ︾
                         ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ
                                                      ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ
                             1947
                                      ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                   ᠪᠠ
                                                                      3000
                                                         ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ
                                                                                         ᠠ
                      ᠡᠬᠢ
                                                                   ᠠᠰᠢᠭ
                                                                                      ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ
                                ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂
                                                                            ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠦ 28 % ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ 80 % ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
                   ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ
                                                                                                ᠣᠪᠣᠭ᠎
                                   40
                                            ᠭᠣᠸᠯ
                                                            ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ
                                                                                         ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎
                                                                                   ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ
                                                      ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
                                                                                                ᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ
                                                                                                         ᠡᠬᠡᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠤᠲᠠᠵᠢᠨᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠤᠠᠬᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰᠡᠴᠡᠬᠠᠨᠭᠭᠠᠪᠠ
                                                                      ᠮᠦ ᠶᠢ
                            ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
                                         ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                         ᠦᠢᠯᠡ
                                                                                         ᠦᠭᠡᠢ
                                                                ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ
                         ᠠ
                                79
                                                            ︾
                                                                         ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ
                                                                                      ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ
                                                                   ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠬᠦ
                                            ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ
                         ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠭ᠎
                                   ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
                                                                                   ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ
                                         ᠠᠵᠤ
                      ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ
                                                                                                      ᠠ ᠪᠠ
                                      ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ
                                                                                                ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ
                                                                                            ︽ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ
                                                      ᠡ
                   ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂
                            ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ᠋
                                                                ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ
                                ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
                                                                                                   ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ᠁ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ
                                   ᠲᠣᠨ
                                                                      ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ
                                                                                   ᠡᠴᠡ
                                                            ᠦᠸᠰᠢᠨᠵᠤᠤ
                                                      ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎
                                                                ᠂
                                                         ᠠ
                         ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ
                                                                   ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ
                                            ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ
                                                                         ᠠ
                                                                                         ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                         ᠨᠢ
                                                                                            ᠠ
                                      ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ
                                                                                                ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ
                                                                         ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠭ᠎
                                                                         ᠵᠢᠨ
                                                                                   ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ
                                                      ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ
                                                                ᠠᠮᠢ
                                            ᠵᠢᠨ
                                                                                            ᠤ
                                         ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ
                                ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ᠋
                         ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ
                      ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ
                            ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                      ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ
                                                            ᠵᠢᠨᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ
                   ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ
                                   ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ
                                                                   ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠪᠠ᠃
                                                                ᠠᠬᠤᠶ
                                      ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂
                                                                                   ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ
                                         ᠡ
                                                                                                   ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ
                                                         ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠦᠨ
                                                                         ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ
                                                      ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ
                                                                                         ᠵᠤᠯᠠ᠂︽
                         ᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ
                                                                                            ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ
                                            ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ
                                                                         ᠨᠢ
                                                                                                ᠤᠯᠤᠰ  ᠤᠨ
                                         ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎
                                                                      ᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ
                                                                                                      ᠠ᠃
                      ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠬᠤ
                                                                ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ
                   ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                            ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂
                                                      ᠤᠨ
                                                                                                      ᠠᠡᠬᠡᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠭᠢᠯᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠨᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎
                                                                                      ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ
                                                            ᠠ ᠶᠢ
                                                                                                   ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ
                                                                                                ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ
                                      ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ
                                   ᠨᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ
                                      9 ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ
                                                       ᠳᠤ
                                            ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ
                      ᠠᠵᠤ
                   ᠠᠵᠤ
                         ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ
                                ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠶᠢᠠᠷ
                             99
                                                         ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠢ
                                                                                   ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ
                                                                                            ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ
                                                                                         ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ
                                                                                      ᠠᠮᠢ
                                                                         ᠡ
                                                                ᠠᠵᠤ
                                                            ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠪᠤᠢ
                                                                      ᠲᠣᠮᠣ
                                                                   ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ
                                                                         ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎
                                                                                                             61   ᠠᠢᠮᠠᠭᠬᠤᠲᠠᠵᠢᠨᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ

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